This paper highlights the main sources of the political tradition in ancient India and its development in modern times. It critically assesses the contribution of key ancient and modern Indian political thinkers and explains their relevance to contemporary times.
Manu (Concept of religion, social system, state system, Law and punishment, foreign policy)
Kautilya (Social philosophy, social system, state system, law and punishment, foreign policy)
Shukra (Shukraniti, State System, Social Order, Financial Administration, Interstate relations)
Swami Dayanand Saraswati (Views on religion, State, Shuddhi movement);
Swami Vivekananda (Spiritual Nationalism, Social reforms, Political ideas)
Raja Ram Mohan Roy (As a social, political & economic reformer ,Views on universal religion and Humanism);
Gopal Krishna Gokhale (Spiritualisation of politics, Role in National movement, Economic ideas, Political ideas)
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (Political philosophy, Swarajya, Swadeshi movement);
Savarkar (Interpretation of Indian History, Theory of Hindutva)