This paper focuses on the political processes and the actual functioning of the Indian Political System. It simultaneously studies the political structure both constitutional and administrative to make student aware about the Constitutional design of state structures and the challenges faced by it.Some pressing contemporary issues of Indian democracy have also been incorporated so as to provide a complete understanding of the Indian political fabric to the students.
Indian Constitution: Constituent Assembly, Features; Indian Federalism: Structure, Nature and Emerging Trends; Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties
Indian Parliament: Composition, Powers and Legislative Procedure; President: Powers, Position and Role; Prime Minister and Council of Ministers: Powers, Position and Role
Supreme Court of India: Functions, Jurisdictions and Judicial Activism; Electoral System &Electoral Reforms: Election Commission –Composition, Powers and Role; Party System in India: One Party Dominant System, Multiparty and Re-emergence of One-Party Dominant System; Coalition Politics: Nature, Trends and Prospects
Caste in Indian Politics: Patterns of Mobilization; Religion and Electoral Politics; Regionalism: Causes, Impact and the Role of Regional Party (DMK, SAD and TMC)
Workers Movements: Early Efforts, AITUC, After Independence; Peasants Movements: Under Colonialism, Changed nature after Revolt of 1857, Later movements- Eka, Moplah, Bardoli, All India Kisan Congress; Environmental Movements: Factors, Chipko Movement; Women Movements: Anti Arrack Movement