International Terrorism

Paper Code: 
MIR 224
Credits: 
4
Contact Hours: 
60.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

This paper intends to highlight the variations in terrorism in a systematised form. It fundamentally presents the causes, origins, types, nature, course and effects of terrorism and terrorists’ organizations worldwide, stressing the menace of such activities on humanity at large. It concentrates on finding suitable remedies to the human threat in a positive manner through academic understanding and learning.

  • The objectives of this course are to:

    • The objective of the course is to provide the students with a broad understanding of international terrorism, and to enhance the ability to engage knowledgeably in discussion and debate on the subject.
    • The course considers a wide range of questions in order to provide students with a deeper understanding of the threat of terrorism today.
    • The course will facilitate a holistic and integrated comprehension of how has terrorism evolved over time as a mode of political violence.
    • It will introduce the student genre with the defining features of modern terrorism, including ideological principles, political motivations and organizational structure.
    • It will also provide analytical understanding of the challenges associated with modern counter terrorism responses.
    • The course will analyze both terrorism’s effectiveness as a means to achieve political change and the challenges faced by the liberal democratic state in responding to domestic and/or international terrorist campaigns

    Course

    Learning outcomes (at course level)

    Learning and teaching strategies

    Assessment Strategies

    Paper Code

    Paper Title

    MIR 224

    International Terrorism

    Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:

    CO34:  Develop critical understanding of tenets of International terrorism in International Relations .

    CO35:   Analyse the concept and underpinning legal principles of international crimes of terrorism, whether at the national or international level .

    CO36:  Explain treaty-based crimes relevant for prosecuting acts of terrorism, whether at the national or international level and analyse the issues pertaining to radicalisation .

    CO37:   Apply the various analytical frameworks of terrorism and counter-terrorism strategies  

    CO38: Critically analyse the structure, evolution, and dynamics of international terrorist organizations.

    Approach in teaching:

    Interactive Lectures, Discussion, Tutorials, Reading assignments, Power Point Presentation

     

    Learning activities for the students:

    Self-learning assignments, Effective questions, Seminar presentation, Giving tasks.

    Class test, Semester end examinations, Quiz, Solving problems in tutorials, Assignments, Presentation, Individual and group projects

     

    Course Objectives (CO)

     

12.00
Unit I: 
Unit- I

Definition of Terrorism, various perspectives; nature of Terrorism

 

12.00
Unit II: 
Unit- II

Forms of terrorism:  Individual, Group, State, Economic, Regional, Cyber, Cross border, Ideological, Religious, Ethnic, Political, and International

 

12.00
Unit III: 
Unit- III

Objectives and means adopted by terrorists; Problems in Containing Terrorism: Defining Terrorism, Double Standard of the state players, changing attitude, Failure of Governments

 

12.00
Unit IV: 
Unit- IV

Counter Terrorist Methods at International level, Legal, political, Military, Negotiations, Diplomacy, Flexible Judicial response, Bilateral

 

12.00
Unit V: 
Unit- V

Important Terrorist Organizations: Al Qai‘da, Lashkar-e-Toiba, Jaish-e-Mohammed, HAMAS. Hizbul-Muhajideen, ISIS

Universal Anti terrorism conventions and protocols

 

Essential Readings: 

Essential Readings

  • Khatri, S.K.andKueck, G.W. (eds), (2009), Terrorism in South Asia, Impact on Development and Democratic Process, New Delhi: Shipra Publications
  • Gupta, K.R.,(2002), International Terrorism: World Viewpoints, New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers and Distributors, New Delhi.
  • Perera A.R.,(1997) International Terrorism, New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House
  • Gupta, K.R.(2002), International Terrorism: Conventions, Resolutions, Legislations, Terrorist Organisations and Terrorists‖,New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers and Distributors
  • Martin, G.(2009), Understanding Terrorism: Challenges, Perspective and issues, New Delhi: Sage Publications
  • Ghosh, S.(2000), Pakistan‘s ISI: Network of Terror in India, New Delhi: A.P.H.Publishing house

 

References: 

Reference books

  • Whittaker, D. (2001). The Terrorism Reader, London: Routledge.
  • Guttry,A. D., Capone,F. and Paulussen C. (Eds.),(2016), Foreign Fighters Under International Law and Beyond, New York, NY: Asser Press/Springer
  • Malet,D.(2017) Foreign Fighters: Transnational Identity in Civil Conflicts, New York, NY: Oxford University Press
  • Cook, A.H., Terrorist Organizations and Weapons of Mass Destruction, Lanham, Maryland: Rowman& Littlefield
  • Altheide,D.A.,(2017) Terrorism and the Politics of Fear ,Lanham, Maryland: Rowman& Littlefield
  • Wittmann, A.M.(2017) Talking Conflict: The Loaded Language of Genocide, Political Violence, Terrorism, and Warfare, Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO
  • Lowe,D. (2018) Terrorism: Law and Policy, New York: Routledge
  • Reuter, D. and Yoo, J. (Eds.),(2011) Confronting Terror: 9/11 and the Future of American National Security, New York: Encounter Books
  • Eli Berman,E., Felter, J.H. and Shapiro,J.N. (2018) Small Wars, Big Data: The Information Revolution in Modern Conflict, Princeton: Princeton University Press
  • Institute for Economics & Peace, (2017) Global Terrorism Index 2017: Measuring and Understanding the Impact of Terrorism [IEP Report 55] [Fifth Edition], New York: Institute for Economics & Peace
  • Institute for Economics & Peace,(2018),  Global Peace Index 2018: Measuring Peace in a Complex World [IEP Report 58] [Twelfth Edition], New York: Institute for Economics & Peace
  • Sheppard,J.A.,(2017) Countering Heedless Jihad: Toward a Field Manual for Intellectual Sabotage,Lanham,Maryland: Rowman& Littlefield
  • Yusuf, M. (Ed.),(2014), Pakistan’s Counterterrorism Challenge (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press/United States Institute of Peace
  • Afzal,M.(2018), Pakistan Under Siege: Extremism, Society, and the State, Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press
  • Crews, R.D. and Tarzi, A.(Eds.), (2009), The Taliban and the Crisis of Afghanistan (Cambridge: Harvard University Press

 

Academic Year: